展覧会「発現する布—オセアニアの造形と福本繁樹/福本潮子」
TEXTILE REVELATIONS — Oceania's Creations, FUKUMOTO Shigeki and FUKUMOTO Shihoko

  • 日本語
  • ENGLISH

本展では、南太平洋メラネシアのタパ(樹皮布)や編み布など、織物以前から伝わる手仕事による布と、オセアニアと日本の造形論への洞察を通して「染め」にしかできない表現を追求してきた福本繁樹、そして藍のもつ透明感や精神性を美術へと昇華し、近年では地方の生活と労働の中で作られ使われた古い自然布を用いた作品展開を見せる福本潮子、3つの作品群によって、布でしかなし得ない表現、ひいては表現媒体としての布の可能性について考えていきます。
 福本繁樹は、戦後の経済成長や海外渡航の自由化などによる「探検の時代」を背景とした、1969年からの京都市立美術大学(現・京都市立芸術大学)による派遣で、パプアニューギニアの「民族美術」を目にして衝撃を受けました。これ以来、仮面や彫像ばかりでないオセアニアの造形、特に土器や染織、装身具や貨幣に着目し、その後十数回のフィールドワークを重ね、著作として日本へ紹介すると共に、独自の染織文化論を発展させてきました。また福本潮子は、パプアニューギニアに3回同行し、土地に根差す人々の造形が自然の営みの中から生まれる様子に遭遇したことで、翻って日本の伝統に目を向け、藍染めに出会い、現在もその可能性を探求し続けています。
 八甲田山麓の自然の中に位置する青森公立大学 国際芸術センター青森。古くからの豊かな自然や、縄文をはじめ数多の時代を生きた人々の息吹が感じられるここ青森で、本展が自然と人間のかかわりによって生まれたかたち、生きていく上で欠かせない布から発露する根源的な表現について思いを馳せる機会となることを願っています。

主な展示物
オセアニアの造形 パプアニューギニアのタパ、ヴァヌアツの編み布(パンダヌス布貨幣)、ソロモンの紐衣とビーズ編み貝貨など
福本繁樹 新作《すっちゃん ちゃがら》《ちゃん ちゃがら》綿布・反応性染料・金銀箔、なるほど染め・布象嵌、2023年、など
福本潮子 継ぎはぎの古布(ボロ)を用いた新作、古い自然布の仕事着の布で制作した作品と同種の仕事着など

主催|青森公立大学 国際芸術センター青森 [ACAC]
協力|アートコートギャラリー、青森市教育委員会、AIRS(アーティスト・イン・レジデンス・サポーターズ)、青森公立大学芸術サークル
助成|公益財団法人 花王芸術・科学財団、公益財団法人朝日新聞文化財団
後援|青森テレビ、RAB青森放送、青森朝日放送、青森ケーブルテレビ、エフエム青森、ABHラジオ、東奥日報社、陸奥新報社、デーリー東北新聞社

  • 福本 繁樹
    FUKUMOTO Shigeki

    1946年滋賀県生まれ、京都市育ち。京都市立美術大学(現・京都市立芸術大学)西洋画科で学ぶ。89年まで家業の和装染色業に従事。京都市立美術大学ニューギニア美術調査隊に参加するなど、69―90年にかけて南太平洋美術を探査し、著作にも注力する。76年『メラネシアの美術』(求龍堂)の出版以降、染色家として作品発表を本格化させ、国内の絵画展や工芸展、80年代後半からスイス、ポーランド、インドネシア、中国、韓国などの国際展に参加するなど、現代美術やファイバーアートの領域で活動。京都を拠点に、「染め」が日本固有の文化であることを論証・実践し、染色・工芸論講義や民族藝術学会での研究活動にも取り組む。近年は「する」から「なる」へ、自然の理や現象にまかせた「なるほど染め」を考案。「日本の美」を伝えてきた、35年にわたる活動の軌跡を集約した作品集『愚のごとく、然りげなく、生るほどに』(淡交社)を2017年に刊行した。

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  • 福本 潮子
    FUKUMOTO Shihoko

    1945年静岡県清水市生まれ。68年京都市立美術大学(現・京都市立芸術大学)西洋画科卒業。ニューギニアの民族美術の学術調査に携わったことを機に、自らのアイデンティティを問いなおし、二代目龍村平蔵のもとで京都の染織文化を学ぶ。そのなかで藍に出会い作品制作を開始。日本の伝統と独自技法を組み合わせた藍染め作品を、80年代より欧米各地の国際展や個展で発表する機会を得て、国際的に評価を受けている。近年では、手績みの業が凝縮された希少な自然布に着目。時代とともに失われてゆく日本の手仕事にみられる風土や気質を再認識し、それを自らの作品に活かす制作を試みている。2015年、最初期からの活動の集大成として『福本潮子作品集 藍の青』を刊行(赤々舎、第50回造本装幀コンクール「出版文化国際交流会賞」受賞)。近年の個展「福本潮子展 藍の青 2021」(高島屋美術画廊やARTCOURT Gallery)などを通じ、古布の作品シリーズの新たな展開を見せている。

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This exhibition consists of three groups of work which together consider the expressivity that can only be achieved with cloth, and by extension, the potential of cloth as a medium of expression. One is a group of South Pacific Melanesian tapa (bark cloth) and interlaced fabric, representing a tradition of hand-made textiles handed down from before the development of cloth weaving. One is a group of works by dye artist Fukumoto Shigeki, who has long pursued the expressiveness unique to somé (Japanese dyeing), through his insight into the theories of figuration of Japan and Oceania. The third is a group of works by dye artist Fukumoto Shihoko, whose work sublimates the transparency and spirituality of indigo into art, and who has in recent years developed works using old natural cloth made and used in the life and labour of people in regional Japan.
Beginning in 1969, Fukumoto Shigeki took part in the larger movement of that “age of exploration” produced by Japan’s postwar economic growth and the liberalization of overseas travel, by embarking on a voyage of discovery to the South Pacific as part of a group dispatched by Kyoto City University of Arts. His encounter with the “ethnic art” of Papua New Guinea shocked him, and from that time onwards he devoted his attention not only to Oceania’s masks and sculpture but to its art forms in general, especially earthenware, dyeing and weaving, ornaments and money, conducting more than a dozen fieldwork projects since that time. Through his writings he has introduced this art to Japan, while developing a unique theory of dye culture. Fukumoto Shihoko also accompanied him on three trips to Papua New Guinea. Her encounter there with the way in which the forms that people created, rooted in the land, are born out of the operations of nature, led her to turn her attention back to Japanese traditions, where she encountered the indigo dyeing whose possibilities she continues to explore.
Aomori Contemporary Art Centre, Aomori Public University is located in the midst of nature at the foot of Mount Hakkōda. Aomori, long blessed with natural abundance, breathes with the lives of all the generations from the early Jōmon Period onward who have lived here. We hope that this exhibition will provide an opportunity to reflect on the forms created by the relationship between nature and humans, and on the fundamental expressions that emanate from cloth, which is indispensable for life.

Main exhibits
Forms of Oceania: Tapa from Papua New Guinea (Oro Province), Woven cloth from Vanuatu (pandanus cloth money), Solomon Island cord fabric and beaded shell money, etc.
Fukumoto Shigeki: New works “Sutchan Chagara” and “Chan Chagara”, cotton cloth, reactive dyes, gold and silver leaf, Naruhodo dyeing and cloth inlay, 2023, etc.
Fukumoto Shihoko: New works using spliced old cloth (boro), works made from old natural fabric work clothes and similar kinds of work clothes, etc.

Organized by|Aomori Contemporary Art Centre, Aomori Public University
In Cooperation with|ARTCOURT Gallery, Aomori City Board of Education, AIRS (Artist in Residence Supporters), Art Club of Aomori Public University
Supported by|The Kao Foundation for Arts and Science, The Asahi Shimbun Foundation
Nominal Support|Aomori Television Broadcasting Co., Ltd., RAB Aomori Broadcasting Corporation, Asahi Broadcasting Aomori Co., Ltd., Aomori Cable Television, Aomori Fm Broadcasting, ABH Radio, The To-o Nippo Press Co., MUTUSINPOU Co., Ltd., The Dairy-Tohoku Shimbun Inc.

  • FUKUMOTO Shigeki

    Fukumoto Shigeki was born 1946 in Shiga Prefecture and grew up in Kyoto. He studied Western painting at Kyoto City University of Arts and worked in the family kimono dyeing business until 1989. Having joined the Kyoto City University of Arts New Guinea art research expedition as a student, between 1969 and 1990 he continued investigations of South Pacific art while also devoting himself to publication in the field. Having published Melanesian Art (Kyuryudo, 1976), he began in earnest to exhibit his work as a dye artist, participating in national painting and craft exhibitions and from the late 1980s he has been active in the fields of contemporary art and fiber art, participating in international exhibitions in Switzerland, Poland, Indonesia, China, Korea and elsewhere. Based in Kyoto, he has argued that the culture of ‘somé (Japanese dyeing)’, which he puts into practice, is unique to Japan. He is also involved in lectures on dyeing and crafts theory, together with research activities at the Society of Ethno-Artists. In recent years, he has shifted from the principle of ‘suru (doing)’ to ‘naru (becoming)’ and invented ‘naruhodo-zomé‘, a dyeing method that relinquishes control to natural principles and phenomena. In 2017, he published a collection of his writing, titled in English To Dye, Perchance to Dream (Tankosha), which brings together the trajectory of his activities over 35 years of conveying the ‘beauty of Japan’.

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  • FUKUMOTO Shihoko

    Born 1945 in Shimizu City, Shizuoka Prefecture, Fukumoto Shihoko graduated from Kyoto City University of Arts in 1968 with a degree in Western painting. After engaging in academic research on ethnic art in New Guinea, she began to consider the question of her own identity, studying the dyeing and weaving culture that flourished in Kyoto under TATSUMURA Heizo II. In the process, she encountered indigo and began producing her own works. Since the 1980s, she has had a number of opportunities to exhibit her indigo dye works, which combine Japanese tradition and her own techniques, at international and solo exhibitions in Europe and the USA, and has received international acclaim. In recent years, she has focused her attention on rare natural fabrics which are a condensed product of the handspun industry. She has gained a renewed appreciation of natural environment and human temperament reveled in Japan’s old and rapidly disappearing handicraft tradition, and attempts to bring this to life in her own work. In 2015, as a compilation of her activities since the beginning of her career, she published Fukumoto Shihoko: Japan Blue (Akaakasha), which was awarded the Publication Culture International Exchange Society Prize at the 50th Japan Book Design Awards. Her recent solo exhibition “Fukumoto Shihoko Exhibition: Ai no Ao (Japan Blue) 2021″ (Takashimaya Art Gallery and ARTCOURT Gallery), has revealed new developments in her series of works using old cloth.

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